The archaeological sites that can be found throughout the territory of modern Greece bear witness to its rich history and culture in antiquity. As ancient Greece we refer to the period before the Hellenistic era. That is to say, the period from the 9th century BC. to the 4th century BC.
During this period the development at the political and cultural level was extremely great. Important events such as political changes and cultural achievements left their mark indelibly.
Ancient Greece is one of the most important cultural centers of antiquity, with a significant impact on modern cultural heritage. Even today we can admire several pieces of this heritage.
The archaeological sites in Greece are countless. But some of them draw our attention a little more.
Which archaeological site do you consider the most important?
The archaeological sites of the poll
The Acropolis of Athens
The Acropolis is one of the most impressive archaeological ensembles in the world. It decorates the city center, highlighting the ancient glory of Athens. On her hill The Acropolis has impressive archaeological monuments, with the Parthenon as the top, the monumental temple that they dedicated to the goddess Athena. Other important attractions include the Erechtheion and the temple of Athena or Apteros Nikis, as well as the theatre of Dionysus. The Acropolis offers a stunning view over Athens.
The Temple of Poseidon
The Temple of Poseidon in Sounio was built in the 5th century BC. The temple is distinguished by its classical doric architecture, with its marble columns and the amazing view of the Aegean Sea. According to mythology, Poseidon, the god of the sea, chose Sounio as the place where to build his temple. Visitors can admire the temple and experience the history and mysticism surrounding the area. Few are the archaeological sites that offer views similar to that of the Temple of Poseidon.
Delphi
Delphi, the legendary ancient sanctuary of Pythia, is located at the foot of Parnassus, in central Greece. It was one of the most important spiritual and religious sites of ancient Greece, where the ancient Greeks worshipped the god Apollo and sought the prophecies of Pythia. The ancient site is decorationd by the Temple of Apollo, the Museum of Delphi, the theatre, the Athenian Triple, and the archaeological walk leading to the Line of the Navel and the temple of Athena Pronaia.
Ancient Olympia
Ancient Olympia, the site of the ancient Olympic Games, is located in the western Peloponnese. There, in the ancient place, the ancient Greeks honored God Zeus and the games were conducted in sports such as running, wrestling, disc, and weightlifting. Important sights are the temple of Zeus, the temple of Hera and the ancient stadium. Visitors can tour the ancient streets, admire the ancient Olympic huge statues and discover the history of ancient struggles. Ancient Olympia is a place with unique energy and history, emitting the eternal greatness of ancient Greece.
Vergina
In Vergina there are the tombs of the Macedonian kings. In the 4th century BC, the Vergina was the capital of the Macedonian Kingdom. The excavations brought to light the tomb of Philip II, the father of Alexander the Great, as well as the tomb of Persephone, with impressive examples of art such as the Vergina Sun. The findings reflect the superior art and culture of the time. Vergina is an important archaeological place that offers amazing experience to visitors, exploring the past of Macedonia and the history of Ancient Greece.
Delos
Delos is an archaeological treasure and one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. It is considered to be the center of the ancient Greek world and culture, as here was the sanctuary of Apollo, which was also the seat of Delian League, an ancient institution. The archaeological site includes the temple of Apollo, the theatre, the temples and the sanctuaries, as well as archaeological monuments from various eras.
Epidaurus
The archaeological site of Epidaurus, in the Peloponnese, is known for its ancient theatre, one of the most impressive and well-preserved ancient theatres in the world. built in the 4th century BC, the theatre of Epidaurus is known for its acoustic perfection, which allowed viewers to hear with crystal clear even the softest voices. Apart from the theatre, the site includes the sanctuary of Asclepios, one of the most important medical centers of antiquity, as well as other archaeological finds such as the theatre of Kallisti and the hot springs.
Knossos
Knossos was the center of the Mycenaean civilization in Crete and probably the basis for the myth of the Labyrinth and the Minotaur. The excavation of the city brought to light the theatre, the palaces and the baths, revealing a complex urban center. Knossos continues to impress visitors with its unique history and architecture, being one of the most important archaeological destinations in Greece.
Mycenae
Mycenae was an ancient city-state in the Peloponnese. This city was important during the prehistoric and Mycenaean period, between the 16th and 12th centuries BC. The archaeological findings of Mycenae includes the legendary Dome of Atreides, the city gates, the ditches, and the towers. Mycenae has significant historical and mythical significance, as one of the centers of Mycenaean cultural prosperity. Visit to the archaeological sites of Mycenae allows us to explore the ancient history and culture that prevailed in the region.
